Refactor socket handling, allow running as non-root on Mac OS X by using non-privileged ICMP (#7)
parent
9fca2a141b
commit
0ab66f80de
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#ifndef _FPING_H
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#define _FPING_H
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#define __APPLE_USE_RFC_3542 1
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#ifndef IPV6
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#define FPING_SOCKADDR struct sockaddr_in
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#define FPING_INADDR struct in_addr
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#define FPING_ICMPHDR struct icmp
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#else
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#define FPING_SOCKADDR struct sockaddr_in6
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#define FPING_INADDR struct in6_addr
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#define FPING_ICMPHDR struct icmp6_hdr
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#endif
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/* fping.c */
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void crash_and_burn( char *message );
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void errno_crash_and_burn( char *message );
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/* socket.c */
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int open_ping_socket();
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void socket_set_src_addr(int s, FPING_INADDR src_addr);
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#endif
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/*
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* fping: fast-ping, file-ping, favorite-ping, funky-ping
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*
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* Ping a list of target hosts in a round robin fashion.
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* A better ping overall.
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*
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* fping website: http://www.fping.org
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*
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* Current maintainer of fping: David Schweikert
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* Please send suggestions and patches to: david@schweikert.ch
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*
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*
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* Original author: Roland Schemers <schemers@stanford.edu>
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* IPv6 Support: Jeroen Massar <jeroen@unfix.org / jeroen@ipng.nl>
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* Improved main loop: David Schweikert <david@schweikert.ch>
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* Debian Merge, TOS settings: Tobi Oetiker <tobi@oetiker.ch>
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* Bugfixes, byte order & senseful seq.-numbers: Stephan Fuhrmann (stephan.fuhrmann AT 1und1.de)
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*
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
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* provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
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* duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
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* advertising materials, and other materials related to such
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* distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
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* by Stanford University. The name of the University may not be used
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* to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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* specific prior written permission.
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
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* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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*/
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#include "fping.h"
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#include "config.h"
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int open_ping_socket_ipv4();
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int open_ping_socket_ipv6();
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void socket_set_src_addr_ipv4(int s, FPING_INADDR src_addr);
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void socket_set_src_addr_ipv6(int s, FPING_INADDR src_addr);
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int open_ping_socket()
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{
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#ifndef IPV6
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return open_ping_socket_ipv4();
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#else
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return open_ping_socket_ipv6();
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#endif
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}
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void socket_set_src_addr(int s, FPING_INADDR src_addr)
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{
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#ifndef IPV6
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socket_set_src_addr_ipv4(s, src_addr);
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#else
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socket_set_src_addr_ipv6(s, src_addr);
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#endif
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
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/*
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* fping: fast-ping, file-ping, favorite-ping, funky-ping
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*
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* Ping a list of target hosts in a round robin fashion.
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* A better ping overall.
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*
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* fping website: http://www.fping.org
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*
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* Current maintainer of fping: David Schweikert
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* Please send suggestions and patches to: david@schweikert.ch
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*
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*
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* Original author: Roland Schemers <schemers@stanford.edu>
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* IPv6 Support: Jeroen Massar <jeroen@unfix.org / jeroen@ipng.nl>
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* Improved main loop: David Schweikert <david@schweikert.ch>
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* Debian Merge, TOS settings: Tobi Oetiker <tobi@oetiker.ch>
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* Bugfixes, byte order & senseful seq.-numbers: Stephan Fuhrmann (stephan.fuhrmann AT 1und1.de)
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*
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
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* provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
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* duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
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* advertising materials, and other materials related to such
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* distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
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* by Stanford University. The name of the University may not be used
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* to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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* specific prior written permission.
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
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* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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*/
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#include "fping.h"
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#include "config.h"
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <netdb.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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int open_ping_socket_ipv4()
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{
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struct protoent *proto;
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int s;
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/* confirm that ICMP is available on this machine */
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if( ( proto = getprotobyname( "icmp" ) ) == NULL )
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crash_and_burn( "icmp: unknown protocol" );
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/* create raw socket for ICMP calls (ping) */
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s = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, proto->p_proto );
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if( s < 0 ) {
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/* try non-privileged icmp (works on Mac OSX without privileges, for example) */
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s = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, proto->p_proto );
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if( s < 0 ) {
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errno_crash_and_burn( "can't create socket (must run as root?)" );
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}
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}
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return s;
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}
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void socket_set_src_addr_ipv4(int s, FPING_INADDR src_addr)
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{
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struct sockaddr_in sa;
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memset( &sa, 0, sizeof( sa ) );
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sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
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sa.sin_addr = src_addr;
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if ( bind( s, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof( sa ) ) < 0 )
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errno_crash_and_burn( "cannot bind source address" );
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
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/*
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* fping: fast-ping, file-ping, favorite-ping, funky-ping
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*
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* Ping a list of target hosts in a round robin fashion.
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* A better ping overall.
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*
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* fping website: http://www.fping.org
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*
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* Current maintainer of fping: David Schweikert
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* Please send suggestions and patches to: david@schweikert.ch
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*
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*
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* Original author: Roland Schemers <schemers@stanford.edu>
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* IPv6 Support: Jeroen Massar <jeroen@unfix.org / jeroen@ipng.nl>
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* Improved main loop: David Schweikert <david@schweikert.ch>
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* Debian Merge, TOS settings: Tobi Oetiker <tobi@oetiker.ch>
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* Bugfixes, byte order & senseful seq.-numbers: Stephan Fuhrmann (stephan.fuhrmann AT 1und1.de)
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*
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
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* provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
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* duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
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* advertising materials, and other materials related to such
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* distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
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* by Stanford University. The name of the University may not be used
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* to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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* specific prior written permission.
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
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* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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*/
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#include "fping.h"
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#include "config.h"
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <netdb.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
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int open_ping_socket_ipv6()
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{
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struct protoent *proto;
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int opton = 1;
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int s;
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/* confirm that ICMP is available on this machine */
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if( ( proto = getprotobyname( "ipv6-icmp" ) ) == NULL )
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crash_and_burn( "icmp: unknown protocol" );
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/* create raw socket for ICMP calls (ping) */
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s = socket( AF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, proto->p_proto );
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if( s < 0 ) {
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/* try non-privileged icmp (works on Mac OSX without privileges, for example) */
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s = socket( AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, proto->p_proto );
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if( s < 0 ) {
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errno_crash_and_burn( "can't create raw socket (must run as root?)" );
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}
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}
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/*
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* let the kernel pass extension headers of incoming packets,
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* for privileged socket options
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*/
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#ifdef IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS
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if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS, &opton,
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sizeof(opton)))
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err(1, "setsockopt(IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS)");
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#else /* old adv. API */
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if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_HOPOPTS, &opton,
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sizeof(opton)))
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err(1, "setsockopt(IPV6_HOPOPTS)");
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#endif
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#ifdef IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS
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if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS, &opton,
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sizeof(opton)))
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err(1, "setsockopt(IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS)");
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#else /* old adv. API */
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if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_DSTOPTS, &opton,
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sizeof(opton)))
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err(1, "setsockopt(IPV6_DSTOPTS)");
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#endif
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#ifdef IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS
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if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS, &opton,
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sizeof(opton)))
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err(1, "setsockopt(IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS)");
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#endif
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#ifdef IPV6_RECVRTHDR
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if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVRTHDR, &opton,
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sizeof(opton)))
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err(1, "setsockopt(IPV6_RECVRTHDR)");
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#else /* old adv. API */
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if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RTHDR, &opton,
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sizeof(opton)))
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err(1, "setsockopt(IPV6_RTHDR)");
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#endif
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#ifndef USE_SIN6_SCOPE_ID
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#ifdef IPV6_RECVPKTINFO
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if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO, &opton,
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sizeof(opton)))
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err(1, "setsockopt(IPV6_RECVPKTINFO)");
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#else /* old adv. API */
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if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PKTINFO, &opton,
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sizeof(opton)))
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err(1, "setsockopt(IPV6_PKTINFO)");
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#endif
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#endif /* USE_SIN6_SCOPE_ID */
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#ifdef IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT
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if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT, &opton,
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sizeof(opton)))
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err(1, "setsockopt(IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT)");
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#else /* old adv. API */
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if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_HOPLIMIT, &opton,
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sizeof(opton)))
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err(1, "setsockopt(IPV6_HOPLIMIT)");
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#endif
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return s;
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}
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void socket_set_src_addr_ipv6(int s, FPING_INADDR src_addr)
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{
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struct sockaddr_in6 sa;
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memset( &sa, 0, sizeof( sa ) );
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sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
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sa.sin6_addr = src_addr;
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if ( bind( s, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof( sa ) ) < 0 )
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errno_crash_and_burn( "cannot bind source address" );
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}
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