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C

/*
* Copyright 2013-2019 Software Radio Systems Limited
*
* This file is part of srsLTE.
*
* srsLTE is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* srsLTE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* A copy of the GNU Affero General Public License can be found in
* the LICENSE file in the top-level directory of this distribution
* and at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
*
*/
#ifndef SRSLTE_EVM_H_
#define SRSLTE_EVM_H_
#include <srslte/config.h>
#include <srslte/phy/phch/ra.h>
#include <srslte/phy/utils/debug.h>
/** @struct srslte_evm_buffer_t
* This structure carries the necessary temporary data required for calculating the EVM.
*
* @var max_bits maximum of bits which can support
* @var hard_bits vector that stores hard bits after decision
* @var symbols vector that stores the modulated symbols from the hard bits
*/
typedef struct {
uint32_t max_bits;
uint8_t* hard_bits;
cf_t* symbols;
} srslte_evm_buffer_t;
/**
* Allocates the EVM calculation buffer
* @param nof_prb that provides the maximum number of bits
* @return EVM buffer pointer
*/
static inline srslte_evm_buffer_t* srslte_evm_buffer_alloc(uint32_t nof_prb)
{
srslte_evm_buffer_t* q = (srslte_evm_buffer_t*)srslte_vec_malloc(sizeof(srslte_evm_buffer_t));
// Check allocation result and number of PRB
if (!q || !nof_prb) {
ERROR("Malloc");
return q;
}
// Zero memory the buffer fields
memset(q, 0, sizeof(srslte_evm_buffer_t));
// Set max number of bits
q->max_bits = srslte_ra_tbs_from_idx(SRSLTE_RA_NOF_TBS_IDX - 1, nof_prb);
// Allocate hard bits
q->hard_bits = srslte_vec_u8_malloc(q->max_bits);
if (!q->hard_bits) {
ERROR("Malloc");
return q;
}
// Allocate symbols assuming BPSK
q->symbols = srslte_vec_cf_malloc(q->max_bits);
if (!q->symbols) {
ERROR("Malloc");
return q;
}
return q;
}
/**
* Allocates the EVM calculation buffer
* @param nof_prb that provides the maximum number of bits
* @return EVM buffer pointer
*/
static inline void srslte_evm_buffer_resize(srslte_evm_buffer_t* q, uint32_t nof_prb)
{
// Assert pointer and number of PRB
if (!q || !nof_prb) {
ERROR("Invalid inputs");
return;
}
// Get new number of max bits
uint32_t new_max_bits = srslte_ra_tbs_from_idx(SRSLTE_RA_NOF_TBS_IDX - 1, nof_prb);
// Return if no resize is required
if (q->max_bits >= new_max_bits) {
return;
}
// Update with greater value
q->max_bits = new_max_bits;
// Free hard bits if it was allocated
if (q->hard_bits) {
free(q->hard_bits);
}
// Allocate hard bits again
q->hard_bits = srslte_vec_u8_malloc(q->max_bits);
if (!q->hard_bits) {
ERROR("Malloc");
return;
}
// Free symbols if it was allocated
if (q->symbols) {
free(q->symbols);
}
// Allocate symbols again
q->symbols = srslte_vec_cf_malloc(q->max_bits);
if (!q->symbols) {
ERROR("Malloc");
return;
}
}
/**
* Template for hard decision taking
*/
#define HARD_DECISION(SOFTBITS, HARDBITS, NOF_SOFTBITS) \
do { \
for (uint32_t i = 0, k = 0; k < NOF_SOFTBITS; i++) { \
uint8_t w = 0; \
for (int j = 0; j < 8 && k < NOF_SOFTBITS; j++, k++) { \
w |= (SOFTBITS[k] > 0) ? ((uint32_t)1 << (uint32_t)(7 - j)) : 0; \
} \
HARDBITS[i] = w; \
} \
} while (false)
/**
* Template RMS EVM calculation for different LLR
*/
#define EVM_RUN_TEMPLATE(LLR_T, SUFFIX) \
static inline float srslte_evm_run_##SUFFIX(srslte_evm_buffer_t* q, \
const srslte_modem_table_t* modem_table, \
const cf_t* symbols, \
const LLR_T* llr, \
uint32_t nof_bits) \
{ \
float evm_rms = NAN; \
\
/* Return NAN if EVM buffers, modem table, LLR, symbols or bits missing*/ \
if (!q || !modem_table || !modem_table->nbits_x_symbol || !llr || !symbols || !nof_bits) { \
ERROR("Invalid inputs %p %p %p %p %d\n", q, modem_table, llr, symbols, nof_bits); \
return evm_rms; \
} \
\
/* Limit number of bits to the one supported by the buffer */ \
nof_bits = SRSLTE_MIN(q->max_bits, nof_bits); \
\
/* Calculate number of symbols */ \
uint32_t nsymbols = nof_bits / modem_table->nbits_x_symbol; \
\
/* Hard decision */ \
HARD_DECISION(llr, q->hard_bits, nof_bits); \
\
/* Modulate */ \
srslte_mod_modulate_bytes(modem_table, q->hard_bits, q->symbols, nof_bits); \
\
/* Compute symbol difference */ \
srslte_vec_sub_ccc(symbols, q->symbols, q->symbols, nsymbols); \
\
/* Average squares */ \
float evm_pow = srslte_vec_avg_power_cf(q->symbols, nsymbols); \
\
/* Convert measure to RMS */ \
evm_rms = sqrtf(evm_pow); \
\
return evm_rms; \
}
/** @function srslte_evm_run_f
* Calculates the Root Mean Squared EVM given a modulation table, complex symbols, floating point LLR (soft bits) and
* the number of bits.
*
* @param q is the EVM buffers, need to be preallocated
* @param modem_table points at the modulator table
* @param symbols vector carrying the modulated complex symbols
* @param llr softbits
* @param nof_bits number of bits
* @return the measured RMS EVM if no error occurs, otherwise it returns NAN
*/
EVM_RUN_TEMPLATE(float, f)
/** @function srslte_evm_run_s
* Calculates the Root Mean Squared EVM given a modulation table, complex symbols, fixed integer 16 bit LLR (soft bits)
* and the number of bits.
*
* @param q is the EVM buffers, need to be preallocated
* @param modem_table points at the modulator table
* @param symbols vector carrying the modulated complex symbols
* @param llr softbits
* @param nof_bits number of bits
* @return the measured RMS EVM if no error occurs, otherwise it returns NAN
*/
EVM_RUN_TEMPLATE(int16_t, s)
/** @function srslte_evm_run_b
* Calculates the Root Mean Squared EVM given a modulation table, complex symbols, fixed integer 8 bit LLR (soft bits)
* and the number of bits.
*
* @param q is the EVM buffers, need to be preallocated
* @param modem_table points at the modulator table
* @param symbols vector carrying the modulated complex symbols
* @param llr softbits
* @param nof_bits number of bits
* @return the measured RMS EVM if no error occurs, otherwise it returns NAN
*/
EVM_RUN_TEMPLATE(int8_t, b)
#undef EVM_RUN_TEMPLATE
#undef HARD_DECISION
static inline void srslte_evm_free(srslte_evm_buffer_t* q)
{
// Check EVM buffer object exist
if (q) {
// Check hard bits were allocated
if (q->hard_bits) {
free(q->hard_bits);
}
// Check symbols were allocated
if (q->symbols) {
free(q->symbols);
}
// Free buffer object
free(q);
}
}
#endif // SRSLTE_EVM_H_