From b72256a8fcd3fff1209310ee5a02951dd837fc7d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Anthony DeRobertis <aderobertis@metrics.net>
Date: Wed, 17 Dec 2014 13:50:53 -0500
Subject: [PATCH] Add a mode to use random bytes instead of NULLs.

This helps defeat data compression on links.
---
 doc/fping.pod |  5 +++++
 src/fping.c   | 16 ++++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/fping.pod b/doc/fping.pod
index a21e2ed..f1e8d55 100644
--- a/doc/fping.pod
+++ b/doc/fping.pod
@@ -151,6 +151,11 @@ Like B<-q>, but show summary results every n seconds.
 Retry limit (default 3). This is the number of times an attempt at pinging
 a target will be made, not including the first try. 
 
+=item B<-R>
+
+Instead of using all-zeros as the packet data, generate random bytes.
+Use to defeat, e.g., link data compression.
+
 =item B<-s>
 
 Print cumulative statistics upon exit. 
diff --git a/src/fping.c b/src/fping.c
index 977a8ac..c9cabdc 100644
--- a/src/fping.c
+++ b/src/fping.c
@@ -300,6 +300,7 @@ int elapsed_flag, version_flag, count_flag, loop_flag;
 int per_recv_flag, report_all_rtts_flag, name_flag, addr_flag, backoff_flag;
 int multif_flag;
 int timestamp_flag = 0;
+int random_data_flag = 0;
 #if defined( DEBUG ) || defined( _DEBUG )
 int randomly_lose_flag, sent_times_flag, trace_flag, print_per_system_flag;
 int lose_factor;
@@ -381,7 +382,7 @@ int main( int argc, char **argv )
 
     /* get command line options */
 
-    while( ( c = getopt( argc, argv, "gedhlmnqusaAvDz:t:H:i:p:f:r:c:b:C:Q:B:S:I:T:O:" ) ) != EOF )
+    while( ( c = getopt( argc, argv, "gedhlmnqusaAvDRz:t:H:i:p:f:r:c:b:C:Q:B:S:I:T:O:" ) ) != EOF )
     {
         switch( c )
         {
@@ -477,6 +478,10 @@ int main( int argc, char **argv )
             timestamp_flag = 1;
             break;
 
+        case 'R':
+            random_data_flag = 1;
+            break;
+
         case 'l':
             loop_flag = 1;
             backoff_flag = 0;
@@ -1404,7 +1409,13 @@ int send_ping( int s, HOST_ENTRY *h )
     if( !buffer )
         crash_and_burn( "can't malloc ping packet" );
     
-    memset( buffer, 0, ping_pkt_size * sizeof( char ) );
+    if (random_data_flag) {
+        for (n = 0; n < ping_pkt_size; ++n) {
+            buffer[n] = random() & 0xFF;
+        }
+    } else {
+        memset( buffer, 0, ping_pkt_size * sizeof( char ) );
+    }
     icp = ( FPING_ICMPHDR* )buffer;
 
     gettimeofday( &h->last_send_time, &tz );
@@ -2662,6 +2673,7 @@ void usage(int is_error)
     fprintf(out, "   -q         quiet (don't show per-target/per-ping results)\n" );
     fprintf(out, "   -Q n       same as -q, but show summary every n seconds\n" );
     fprintf(out, "   -r n       number of retries (default %d)\n", DEFAULT_RETRY );
+    fprintf(out, "   -R         random packet data (to foil link data compression)\n" );
     fprintf(out, "   -s         print final stats\n" );
     fprintf(out, "   -S addr    set source address\n" );
     fprintf(out, "   -t n       individual target initial timeout (in millisec) (default %d)\n", timeout / 100 );